Grammar Tips & Articles »

Oneself vs. One’s Self

This Grammar.com article is about Oneself vs. One’s Self — enjoy your reading!

2:01 min read
71,497 Views
  Marius Alza  —  Grammar Tips
Font size:

Oneself vs. One's self 

Some English words can be very tricky, because they sound and are spelled almost identically. You can often meet this problem with "oneself" and "one's self", for example, even though they should be used in completely different contexts.

Let's see which word and when you should use, so that you won't be confused next time you wonder whether you should spell it as one or two words.

Oneself vs. One's self

"Oneself" is the reflexive form of the pronoun "one", used to refer to the person who is speaking. It refers to the own person of the subject and it can easily replace "it", when trying to avoid using words that indicate the genre (such as "he" or "she"). As a pronoun, it can also be used when you refer to people in general.

"One's self", on the other hand, is used more rarely and it is definitely not a reflexive pronoun, which makes it wrong to consider that "oneself" and "one's self" are replaceable. Actually, "one's" is a possessive pronoun in this context, referring to a person different than the subject/speaker. Moreover, "one's self" is generally used in a spiritual/psychological context, describing a person's "self". We'll make this clearer in the examples below!

When do we use "oneself"?

You should only use "oneself" as a reflexive pronoun, in sentences referring to the person who is speaking or to people in general:

Example: How is someone going to accept oneself in the context of bullying and discrimination? - referring to the subject, to "someone", or to people in general.

When do we use "one's self"?

You are mostly supposed to use "one's self" in psychological or spiritual contexts only, when referring to the "self" of someone, as in the following example:

Example: While helping others think positive, one should not forget to do positive things for one's self. - it is used in a spiritual context, almost as it would be referring to a different, individual "self" or being.

Conclusion

Even though they might look similar, "oneself" and "one's self" are definitely not replaceable or used in very similar contexts. "Oneself" is always a reflexive pronoun, while "one's self" is used in a possessive sense, usually in psychological contexts. Remember this in order to identify which one to use in each situation.

Oneself vs. One’s Self

Rate this article:

     

Have a discussion about this article with the community:

4 Comments
  • George Moore
    George Moore
    The example for "one's self" is not clear, as you can do things for oneself or you can do things for one's self. The trick is in knowing when to use "one's" with any object, whether it be your "self", your soul or your face. When washing one's face, one should remember to wash behind the ears. When helping others to nurture their sense of self, one should not forget to do positive things for one's self. 
    LikeReply 34 years ago
  • Evaristo Diwas
    Evaristo Diwas
    To a non-native english speaker, it's somewhat confusing even though you think of yourself as excellent in the english language.
    .
    LikeReply 14 years ago
  • Linda Blanchard
    Linda Blanchard
    Mnemonic's not there, Shakira is right. Such a shame.
    LikeReply5 years ago
  • Shakira Ferreira
    Shakira Ferreira
    Did you forget the mnemonic or did I miss it?
    LikeReply6 years ago

Citation

Use the citation below to add this article to your bibliography:

Style:MLAChicagoAPA

"Oneself vs. One’s Self." Grammar.com. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 21 Dec. 2024. <https://www.grammar.com/oneself_vs._one’s_self>.

Powered by CITE.ME Cite.Me

Checkout our entire collection of

Grammar Articles

Free, no signup required:

Add to Chrome

Check your text and writing for style, spelling and grammar problems everywhere on the web!

Free, no signup required:

Add to Firefox

Check your text and writing for style, spelling and grammar problems everywhere on the web!

Browse Grammar.com

#ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ 

Free Writing Tool:

Instant
Grammar Checker

Improve your grammar, vocabulary, style, and writing — all for FREE!


Quiz

Are you a grammar master?

»
Identify the sentence with correct use of the future perfect tense:
A She had completed the task yesterday.
B They have finished their dinner before the movie starts.
C By tomorrow, she will have completed her project.
D He is working on the assignment now.

Improve your writing now:

Download Grammar eBooks

It’s now more important than ever to develop a powerful writing style. After all, most communication takes place in reports, emails, and instant messages.