Grammar Tips & Articles »

Parentheses and Other Punctuation

This Grammar.com article is about Parentheses and Other Punctuation — enjoy your reading!


40 sec read
3,279 Views
  Ed Good  —  Grammar Tips
Font size:

Drop Other Punctuation

Before the closing parenthesis, drop almost all punctuation, such as commas, semicolons, and colons.

Periods

Retain a period inside the closing parenthesis if you've written a complete parenthetical sentence. Put the period outside the closing parenthesis if the parenthetical statement comes within the larger textual sentence.

His mind was clouded. (He hadn't thought of her in years.) But he shook it off and continued down the hill.

He enjoyed all kinds of fruit (especially apples, oranges, and bananas).

Question Marks or Exclamation Points

Also, use a question mark or exclamation point inside the parenthetical statement if appropriate:

She raised all sorts of embarrassing issues (We could have died!) and discussed them at length at the annual meeting.

 

Previous: Numbers in Lists Within Text

Next: Chapter 7 - Brackets

Rate this article:

Have a discussion about this article with the community:

1 Comment
  • bso118
    I enjoyed the examples. The third example (the usage of question marks and exclamation points inside of parenthetical statements) was very informative. I hadn't realized the structure could exist as it was demonstrated until now. 
    LikeReply 11 year ago

Citation

Use the citation below to add this article to your bibliography:

Style:MLAChicagoAPA

"Parentheses and Other Punctuation." Grammar.com. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 21 Dec. 2024. <https://www.grammar.com/parentheses-and-other-punctuation>.

Free, no signup required:

Add to Chrome

Check your text and writing for style, spelling and grammar problems everywhere on the web!

Free, no signup required:

Add to Firefox

Check your text and writing for style, spelling and grammar problems everywhere on the web!

Free Writing Tool:

Instant
Grammar Checker

Improve your grammar, vocabulary, style, and writing — all for FREE!


Quiz

Are you a grammar master?

»
Identify the sentence with correct use of the present perfect tense:
A She had finished her book last week.
B They are going to the concert tonight.
C I have visited that museum before.
D We will have completed the project by Monday.

Improve your writing now:

Download Grammar eBooks

It’s now more important than ever to develop a powerful writing style. After all, most communication takes place in reports, emails, and instant messages.